Blog
Causes of Falls in Older Adults

Falls, a common concern for older adults, can lead to serious injuries like broken bones, long-term pain, or reduced independence. Many factors increase the risk of falling. Aging may affect vision, hearing, and reflexes, making it harder to react quickly. Muscle loss can weaken the legs and reduce stability while walking. Balance and gait problems, which describe how smoothly and safely a person moves, may also contribute to a fall. Some health conditions that affect nerves, blood flow, or heart function can cause dizziness or unsteadiness. A sudden drop in blood pressure when standing may lead to lightheadedness and subsequent falls. Foot pain, deformities, or wearing poorly fitted or backless shoes can further affect balance. A podiatrist can assess foot structure, walking patterns, and sensation, and may recommend supportive footwear, custom inserts, or treatments to improve stability and mobility. If you are at risk of falling, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.
Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with one of our podiatrists from North Penn Podiatry. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.
Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.
How to Prevent Falls
Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:
- Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
- Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
- Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
- Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
- Utilizing a walker or cane
- Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
- Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness
Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Lansdale, and King of Prussia, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Foot Stretches to Improve Toe Point in Ballet

Improving toe point in ballet requires consistent, well-structured foot stretching to build strength and flexibility. Dancers should focus on isolating each part of the foot while pointing the toes, moving from the ankle through the arch to the toes for better control. The piano stretch involves pressing each toe downward one at a time, which strengthens small muscles and improves coordination. Additionally, wrapping a hair elastic around the toes creates a gentle resistance stretch, helping develop strength and stability in a more performance-focused position. These exercises enhance range of motion, support graceful lines, and reduce injury risk. If you have foot or ankle pain from performing ballet, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide an accurate diagnosis, offer effective relief solutions, and guide you on additional stretching techniques.
Stretching the feet is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns with your feet consult with one of our podiatrists from North Penn Podiatry. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Stretching the Feet
Stretching the muscles in the foot is an important part in any physical activity. Feet that are tight can lead to less flexibility and make you more prone to injury. One of the most common forms of foot pain, plantar fasciitis, can be stretched out to help ease the pain. Stretching can not only ease pain from plantar fasciitis but also prevent it as well. However, it is important to see a podiatrist first if stretching is right for you. Podiatrists can also recommend other ways to stretch your feet. Once you know whether stretching is right for you, here are some excellent stretches you can do.
- Using a foam roller or any cylindrical object (a water bottle or soda can will do), roll the object under your foot back and forth. You should also exert pressure on the object. Be sure to do this to both feet for a minute. Do this exercise three times each.
- Similar to the previous one, take a ball, such as a tennis ball, and roll it under your foot while seated and exert pressure on it.
- Grab a resistance band or towel and take a seat. If you are using a towel, fold it length wise. Next put either one between the ball of your foot and heel and pull with both hands on each side towards you. Hold this for 15 seconds and then switch feet. Do this three times for each foot.
- Finally hold your big toe while crossing one leg over the other. Pull the toe towards you and hold for 15 seconds. Once again do this three times per foot.
It is best to go easy when first stretching your foot and work your way up. If your foot starts hurting, stop exercising and ice and rest the foot. It is advised to then see a podiatrist for help.
If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Lansdale, and King of Prussia, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Ways Pregnancy Affects the Feet

Pregnancy can cause several changes in the feet and ankles as the body adapts to support a growing baby. As weight increases, more pressure is placed on the feet, which may lead to pain, fatigue, and difficulty walking for long periods. Hormones released during pregnancy also loosen ligaments, the strong bands of tissue that connect bones. This loosening can cause the arches of the feet to flatten, making the feet appear longer or wider. Some women notice swelling in the feet and ankles because pregnancy can slow blood flow from the lower limbs back to the heart. Changes in posture may also occur as the body shifts its balance forward, placing added stress on the feet and ankles. These changes often become more noticeable in the later stages of pregnancy. A podiatrist can evaluate any structural changes, identify the cause of discomfort, and provide treatment to support foot health during pregnancy. If you have foot or ankle pain during pregnancy, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.
Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with one of our podiatrists from North Penn Podiatry. Our doctors will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.
What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?
One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward. This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.
Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages.
How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?
- Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
- Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
- Wear shoes with good arch support
- Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
- Elevate feet if you experience swelling
- Massage your feet
- Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Lansdale, and King of Prussia, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Treatment Options for Ankle Bursitis

When the small, fluid-filled sacs around the ankle joint become irritated, a painful condition known as ankle bursitis can develop. These sacs, termed bursae, cushion the bones, tendons, and muscles that support the ankle. Bursae normally reduce friction and allow the ankle to move smoothly when walking and performing other daily activities. Symptoms of ankle bursitis include tenderness, warmth, stiffness, or a visible lump near the joint. Pain often worsens with pressure or continued movement. Repetitive stress from sports, long periods of standing, or a direct injury are causes of ankle bursitis. Infection, gout and certain forms of arthritis can increase the risk. Tight or poorly fitting shoes may also place extra pressure on the joint. A podiatrist can perform a thorough examination to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other problems. Treatment options include medication, custom orthotics, supportive footwear guidance, or targeted injections. If you have symptoms of ankle bursitis, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.
Ankle pain can be caused by a number of problems and may be potentially serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with one of our podiatrists from North Penn Podiatry. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.
Causes
The most common causes of ankle pain include:
- Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
- Ankle sprains
- Broken ankles
- Achilles tendonitis
- Achilles tendon rupture
- Stress fractures
- Bursitis
- Tarsal tunnel syndrome
- Plantar fasciitis
Symptoms
Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.
Diagnosis
Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.
Treatment
Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Lansdale, and King of Prussia, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
